The Singapura is a fascinating and tiny cat breed, often referred to as the smallest domestic cat breed in the world. Its history is just as intriguing as its size.
Origin and Discovery
The Singapura gets its name from Singapore, the city-state in Southeast Asia where it was allegedly discovered. In the 1970s, American Tommy Meadow and his wife Hal, who were living in Singapore, brought some of these small cats back to America. They were fascinated by their unique appearance and friendly personality.
Development of the Breed
The Meadows began breeding the cats, laying the foundation for the Singapura to be recognized as a distinct breed. In 1979, the Singapura was recognized by The International Cat Association (TICA), followed by other associations like the Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA).
Controversies About the Origin
There has been some controversy about the true origin of the Singapura. Some sources claimed that the cats did not come from Singapore but were imported from the USA and then marketed as “Singapura.” However, DNA studies have shown that the Singapura is closely related to Asian street cats, supporting the theory of a Southeast Asian origin.
Appearance and Personality
The Singapura is known for its delicate appearance, large eyes, and short, fine coat with a distinctive “sepia agouti” pattern that resembles the color of sand. It typically weighs only between 1.8 and 3.6 kilograms. Despite its small size, it is very active, curious, and playful.
The Singapura has a loving and people-oriented personality. It is highly social and thrives on the company of humans and other cats. Due to its sociable nature, it should not be kept alone, as it can quickly become lonely. It is not an outdoor cat, as its small size and trusting nature could put it at risk outside. Instead, it feels most comfortable in a safe, indoor environment where it can explore its surroundings and interact with its family.
Modern Significance
Today, the Singapura is a rare and cherished breed, valued by cat lovers around the world. The history of the Singapura is an example of how a small cat with a mysterious past has captured the hearts of people worldwide.
